Jeremiah Rusk, the first Secretary of Agriculture
Grand Old Partisan celebrates more than seventeen decades of Republican heroes and heroics. Today, I salute Jeremiah Rusk, born in Ohio, June 17th 1830. Moving to southwestern Wisconsin, he worked a farm and managed a tavern. Age twenty-five, he was elected county sheriff. In 1861, he won, as a Republican, election to the state house.
During the Civil War, Rusk recruited volunteers for the state’s 25th Infantry and enlisted as major. His regiment fought at Vicksburg and Atlanta. Peace restored, he was elected state bank comptroller. In 1870, he won the first of three terms in the U.S. House of Representatives.
"With him patriotism was a passion. He loved the flag with an idolatrous love. To him wherever it floated it was eloquent. It was the speaking emblem of liberty and good government. He trusted no man who did not love it."
It was Rusk who nominated James Garfield to break a deadlock at the 1880 Republican National Convention. The new President offered him an ambassadorship or chief of the U.S. Bureau of Engraving and Printing, but he preferred to stay closer to home. In 1881, he won the first of three two-year terms as Governor of Wisconsin. In a celebrated annual message, he declared:
"With those agrarian and socialistic theories of fanciful society that deny the right of private property, or of each individual to full protection in the enjoyment and control of all his lawful earnings, whether obtained by his own labor or by contract, we can have no sympathy. They are as un-American as monarchy and as treasonable as secession. They contemplate the destruction of both justice and liberty, and would accomplish the destruction of both if their application to existing society were seriously attempted. We are not prepared, as American citizens, to even consider a change in our form of government. Republican institutions and individual liberty go hand in hand, and must be and will be loyally maintained."
President Benjamin Harrison appointed Rusk the first Secretary of Agriculture. His last annual report concluded: "If in the future my humble share of credit in the history of the department should be that I had been instrumental in laying a broad and lasting foundation for a magnificent superstructure of which every American farmer, and, I may say, every American citizen, will feel proud, I shall be more than compensated for my labors during the past few years."
Back to Basics for the Republican Party is my civil rights history of the GOP. To quote the book: "The more we Republicans know about the history of our party, the more Democrats will worry about the future of theirs. For more information, see www.grandoldpartisan.com.
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Michael Zak is author of Back to Basics for the Republican Party, a history of GOP civil rights achievement.
Each day, his YouTube videos and TikTok videos and Rumble videos and Grand Old Partisan blog celebrate more than seventeen decades of Republican heroes and heroics. And, see Speech Raves for audience feedback from his presentations in thirty-one states.
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