the second Freedmen's Bureau Act
Grand Old Partisan celebrates more than seventeen decades of Republican heroes and heroics. Today, I spotlight a momentous instance of Republicans defending African-Americans from Democrat oppression. As civil war ended, the GOP-controlled 38th Congress established the Freedmen's Bureau. This federal agency managed schools and hospitals and legal clinics and food pantries. A year later, the GOP-controlled 39th Congress passed a second Freedmen's Bureau bill. It guaranteed to emancipated slaves "any of the civil rights or immunities belonging to white persons, including the right to inherit, purchase, lease, sell, hold and convey real and personal property, and to have full and equal benefit of all laws and proceedings for the security of person and estate, including the constitutional right of bearing arms." Republican Congressman John Bingham noted that the bill enumerated the same rights and privileges enumerated in the 1...